\begin{equation} \left(\frac{\omega}{k}\right)^2 = 0.5\left[(c_s^2+v_A^2) \pm\sqrt{(c_s^2+v_A^2)^2-4v_A^2c_s^2{\rm cos}^2\psi}\right] \end{equation} where $\omega$ is the frequency, $k$ is the wave vector, $v_A$ is the Alfv\'en velocity, $c_s$ is the sound speed, cos $\psi$ = ${\bf k}\cdot {\bf B}_{\circ}/ \|{\bf k}\|\|{\bf B_{\circ}}\|$, and {\bf B}$_{\circ}$ is the equilibrium magnetic field.