COSMOLOGY

Press Release

What is Cosmology?

Cosmology is the study of the origin and evolution of the Universe as a whole. The study of the observable features of the Universe, really the constituents of the Universe, is known as Cosmogony.

Cosmological Principles

Cosmology is an interesting science in many respects. A particularly fascinating thing (to me) is that Cosmology is a science which sometimes is driven as much by beliefs as by empirical facts. This is not to say that one invents theories which are unfalsifiable (untestable and therefore unscientific) but rather, sometimes one chooses to explore and develop
  • expansion of the Universe
  • the existence of a pervasive and uniform sea of radiation, the Cosmic Micro-wave Background
  • the chemical composition of the Universe (90 % hydrogen and 10 % helium) Today, we interpret these observations within the context of what is known as the Big Bang Theory, however, more on this later. Let us now investigate some ideas (principles) which have guided how we model the Universe.