Frontside Illumination means the photons are indicident upon the electrode (gate) side of the CCD. Polysilicon layer has a typical thickness of 0.5 microns and hence photons with wavelength shorter than this (i.e. Blue Band) will interact with this layer producing an interference pattern. The preferential absorption of blue photons means low QE in the blue. This can be circumvented using backside illumination where the photons are incident on the substrate side. In order for blue photons to reach the gates, however, the CCD must be thinned down a layer of about 10 microns in thickness. The thinning must be uniform. For todays 2048x2048 we are talking about an active area of 51200x51200 microns all uniformly thinned. This is non-trivial.