Some Sample Review Questions

Some from the book

  • In the above circuit there are 3 resistors, R1, R3,R4 (there is nothing at the R2 position).

    Assuming that the total Voltage is 12 volts. The values of the resistors are

  • Explain why transmission lines must be of high voltage in order to minimize energy loss.

  • What keeps protons bound in an atomic nucleus?

  • Explain why an anti-neutrino must be created during the decay process of a free neutron

  • Why is 235-Uranium used as the principal fuel in a nuclear fission reactor

  • Light Bulb A is a fluorescent bulb and Light Bulb B is an incandescent one. Bulb A is rated at 20 watts and Bulb is rated at 100 watts. You pay 10 cents per KWH. If you leave both bulbs on for 8 hours what does bulb A cost you compared to bulb B?

  • Bulb A has an initial cost of $20 while Bulb B has an initial cost of only $1. Both give off the same amount of light. Bulb A lasts for 10,000 hours and Bulb B lasts for 1,000 hours. Show that Bulb A is more economical than Bulb B when both are used for 10,000 hours

  • Briefly explain how electricity is generated with magnets and coils of wire.

  • Why does the photoelectric effect indicate that light behaves like a particle?

  • There is a circuit that has a Voltage of 24 volts. There is one resistor in this circuit with a resistance of 8 Ohms. What is the current that runs in this circuit? What is the total power (in watts) in the circuit?

  • What is the principle difference between electricity and magnetism (hint: think about poles)

  • Briefly explain how a photovoltaic device works

  • Explain what the basic limiting factor currently is to getting electric vehicles more into the mainstream of American driving.

  • Briefly explain the concept of superconductivity.

  • Explain how its possible that charge can be induced with out any physical contact between materials. Cite an example in nature where this frequently occurs.

  • Explain what the basic motion of a charged particle is when it moves in a magnetic field.

  • Qualitatively explain what determines the total amount of magnetic force that can be exerted on charged particles.

  • What kind of experiment did Orsted do in 1820 and what did it show?

  • Briefly explain how a transformer works.

  • What are the inputs that are used to estimate when the world's supply of oil will runout? In approximately how many more years will this happen?

  • You juts bought a computer that you need to assemble. The label on the computer says "This sucker requires 1000 watts of power to go". You also note that this computer has no resistors in its power circuit (well you did buy it at a garage sale). Approximately how many amps of current need to be delivered to your computer to reach the requisite power level and what value of resistance do you have to put in its circuit to achieve this many amps of current.

  • Explain what the process of electrolysis is.

  • Explain what the concept of thermodynamic efficiency is as its applied to a coal-fired steam plant.

  • What is the primary difference between a parallel circuit and a series circuit?